The Thompson surname, a prominent one throughout the English-speaking world, boasts a rich history and, consequently, a variety of coats of arms. Unlike a single, universally recognized crest, the Thompson coat of arms is actually a collection of different heraldic designs, each associated with a specific branch or family of Thompsons. This is because coats of arms were historically granted to individual families, not surnames as a whole. Understanding this distinction is crucial to accurately interpreting and researching a Thompson family crest.
What is a Coat of Arms?
Before delving into the specifics of Thompson coats of arms, let's clarify what a coat of arms represents. A coat of arms, or family crest, is a unique heraldic design granted to an individual or family by a sovereign authority, usually a monarch or a college of arms. These designs are symbolic, often incorporating elements that reflect the family's history, values, or achievements. They were traditionally used to identify individuals and families, particularly in a pre-literate or semi-literate society, and were displayed on shields, banners, and seals.
How Many Thompson Coats of Arms Exist?
There isn't a definitive number of Thompson coats of arms. Many different families bearing the Thompson name have, over the centuries, been granted their own unique coats of arms. These grants would have originated from various countries and at different times, leading to a wide variety of designs. The specific design depends entirely on the individual family's lineage and the historical context of the grant.
How Can I Find My Thompson Family Coat of Arms?
Finding the specific coat of arms for your Thompson family requires genealogical research. It's not simply a matter of looking up "Thompson coat of arms" and finding the right one. You need to trace your ancestry back to identify the specific branch of the Thompson family to which you belong and then research whether that branch was granted a coat of arms. This might involve:
- Genealogical Research: Thorough research into your family history is crucial. This involves exploring birth, marriage, and death records; census records; wills; and other historical documents to trace your lineage.
- Heraldic Databases: Several databases and archives contain records of granted coats of arms. These databases might require subscriptions or fees to access the detailed information.
- Professional Heraldic Research: Engaging a professional genealogist or heraldic researcher can expedite the process, especially if you're facing challenges in your independent research. However, be wary of fraudulent claims; ensure the researcher is reputable and provides verifiable evidence.
What are the most common symbols found in Thompson coats of arms?
There is no single answer to this question. The symbols used in any Thompson coat of arms will vary drastically depending on the specific family and the date of the grant. However, common heraldic symbols might include animals (lions, eagles, stags), plants (roses, lilies), and other symbolic objects reflecting the family’s history or motto.
Can anyone use a Thompson coat of arms?
No, the use of a coat of arms is not arbitrary. Only individuals and families who can legitimately demonstrate a hereditary right to use a specific coat of arms are entitled to do so. Improper use constitutes misappropriation and can have legal consequences.
Where can I find images of Thompson coats of arms?
Images of various Thompson coats of arms might be available in heraldic databases or books on genealogy and heraldry. However, always verify the authenticity of any image through reliable sources and genealogical research. Do not rely on images found on less reputable websites.
In conclusion, the quest for a Thompson coat of arms is a journey of genealogical discovery. The key lies not in a single image but in tracing your family history to determine the specific coat of arms, if any, that belongs to your branch of the family. Remember, responsible and accurate heraldic research is essential.
